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Article & Adjective Declension

Learn how articles and adjectives change in German depending on gender, number, case, and context.

Article and adjective declension is one of the most important and challenging areas of German grammar. Articles and adjectives change their endings depending on gender, number, and grammatical case, and the form of the article directly influences the adjective ending. Understanding these patterns is essential for producing correct and natural German sentences.

In this guide, you will learn:

  • how definite and indefinite articles decline in German

  • how adjective endings depend on the article type

  • the difference between strong, weak, and mixed declension

  • how declension changes across nominative, accusative, dative, and genitive

This guide helps English-speaking learners recognize declension patterns and apply them confidently in both spoken and written German.

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